1️⃣ Step 1: Prepare a Safe Space

Before bringing your new cat home, set up a safe and quiet space just for them. This could be a spare room or a cozy corner with a bed, litter box, food, and water. This space will serve as their sanctuary while they acclimate to their new surroundings. Consider purchasing cat pheromone plugins like Feliway to help create a calm environment for your new and resident cats.

2️⃣ Step 2: Slow and Steady Introductions

Cats are territorial creatures, and introducing a new cat too quickly can lead to stress and aggression. Start by keeping the cats in separate areas of your home. Allow them to sniff each other’s bedding or use a barrier like a baby gate to let them see each other without direct contact.

3️⃣ Step 3: Scent Swapping

Scent is a powerful tool in the feline world. Swap bedding, toys, or use a soft cloth to rub the scent glands (cheek area) of each cat and then place the cloth in the other cat’s space. This helps them get used to each other’s scent and reduces the sense of an intruder in their territory.

4️⃣ Step 4: Gradual Face-to-Face Meetings

Once the cats seem comfortable with the scent swapping, it’s time for short, supervised face-to-face meetings. Keep these initial interactions brief and positive. Use treats or playtime to create positive associations with each other’s presence. Watch for signs of stress or aggression, and if necessary, take a step back and give them more time apart.

5️⃣ Step 5: Monitor Body Language

Pay close attention to both cats’ body language. Signs of a successful introduction include relaxed postures, gentle tail movements, and curiosity. If you notice hissing, growling, or tense body language, separate them and try again later.

6️⃣ Step 6: Increase Interaction Time

As the cats become more comfortable with each other, gradually increase the time they spend together. Always supervise these interactions and be ready to intervene if things get tense. Remember, patience is key – some cats may take weeks or even months to fully adjust to each other.

7️⃣ Step 7: Provide Plenty of Resources

Ensure that there are enough resources (litter boxes, food bowls, water stations, and resting spots) for each cat. This helps reduce competition and territorial disputes. The general rule of thumb is one per cat, plus one extra.

8️⃣ Step 8: Celebrate Progress

Celebrate each milestone in the introduction process. Whether it’s the first time they sniff noses without hissing or the first time they share a sunny spot, these moments are victories in building a peaceful multi-cat household.